If you have questions regarding cognates or courses eligible to be used in individualized cognates, please log in to Navigate to schedule time to speak with your academic advisor.
Beginning in Fall 2021, UM students can fulfill the Areas of Knowledge general education requirement by creating an individualized cognate. Only courses (UM as well as transfer courses) with an Area of Knowledge course attribute in CaneLink can be used in an individualized cognate. All three courses in an individualized cognate must have the appropriate Area of Knowledge course attribute. Courses used in an individualized cognate cannot be double counted toward any other degree requirement. An individualized cognate must be a minimum of 3 courses (9 credit hours). Individualized cognates use the following academic plan codes: AT_0080 (Arts & Humanities), PS_0070 (People & Society), and ST_0026 (STEM). For information on thematic cognates, use the cognate search engine.
Below is a searchable list of current courses that can be used in an individualized cognate.
NOTE: The course a student takes to fulfill the quantitative skills proficiency requirement cannot be double counted by including it in an individualized cognate. Also courses with a grade of CR (except for test credits that are accepted with a UM equivalency from AP, IB, GCE, Cambridge Pre-U, CAPE, and CLEP programs) cannot be used to fulfill general education or other degree requirements like individualized cognates.
| Subject | Course No. | Course Title | Area of Knowledge Designation | Typically Offered | Credits (Min/Max) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PHI | 343 | Philosophy of Science | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 344 | Philosophy of Mind | People and Society | Fall, Spring, Summer | 3/3 |
| PHI | 344 | Philosophy of Mind | Arts and Humanities | Fall, Spring, Summer | 3/3 |
| PHI | 345 | Metaphysics | Arts and Humanities | Fall, Spring, Summer | 3/3 |
| PHI | 346 | Philosophy of Mathematics | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 347 | Philosophy of Social Science | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 347 | Philosophy of Social Science | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 348 | Introduction to Philosophy through the Brain and Behavioral Sciences | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 348 | Introduction to Philosophy through the Brain and Behavioral Sciences | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 348 | Introduction to Philosophy through the Brain and Behavioral Sciences | STEM | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 349 | Philosophy of Space and Time | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 350 | Philosophy of Psychology | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 351 | Philosophy of Religion | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 352 | Aesthetics | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 353 | Philosophy of Film | Arts and Humanities | Spring, Summer | 3/3 |
| PHI | 354 | Philosophy of Literature | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 355 | History of Philosophy of Art | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 356 | Philosophy of Education | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 356 | Philosophy of Education | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 357 | Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 357 | Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 357 | Introduction to Semantics and Pragmatics | STEM | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 358 | Effective Altruism: Making A Difference | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 359 | Immersive Experience and Virtual Reality | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 373 | Nineteenth Century Philosophy | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 374 | Twentieth Century Philosophy | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 381 | Existentialism | Arts and Humanities | Spring | 3/3 |
| PHI | 506 | Mathematical Logic | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 510 | Formal Logic | Arts and Humanities | Spring | 3/3 |
| PHI | 530 | Ethical Theory | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 532 | Legal Philosophy | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 532 | Legal Philosophy | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 533 | Political Philosophy | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 533 | Political Philosophy | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 540 | Epistemology | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 540 | Epistemology | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 541 | Mind and Language | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 543 | Induction, Probability, and Scientific Method | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 543 | Induction, Probability, and Scientific Method | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 543 | Induction, Probability, and Scientific Method | STEM | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 544 | The Philosophy of Language | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 544 | The Philosophy of Language | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 545 | Metaphysics | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 546 | Evidence and Knowledge in Medicine | Arts and Humanities | Spring | 3/3 |
| PHI | 553 | Philosophy and Film | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 553 | Philosophy and Film | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 555 | Philosophy of Education | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 555 | Philosophy of Education | People and Society | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 560 | History of Logic | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
| PHI | 562 | History of Ethics | Arts and Humanities | By Announcement Only | 3/3 |
