Individualized Cognate Courses


If you have questions regarding cognates or courses eligible to be used in individualized cognates, please log in to Navigate to schedule time to speak with your academic advisor.

Beginning in Fall 2021, UM students can fulfill the Areas of Knowledge general education requirement by creating an individualized cognate. Only courses (UM as well as transfer courses) with an Area of Knowledge course attribute in CaneLink can be used in an individualized cognate. All three courses in an individualized cognate must have the appropriate Area of Knowledge course attribute. Courses used in an individualized cognate cannot be double counted toward any other degree requirement. An individualized cognate must be a minimum of 3 courses (9 credit hours). Individualized cognates use the following academic plan codes: AT_0080 (Arts & Humanities), PS_0070 (People & Society), and ST_0026 (STEM). For information on thematic cognates, use the cognate search engine.

Below is a searchable list of current courses that can be used in an individualized cognate.

NOTE: The course a student takes to fulfill the quantitative skills proficiency requirement cannot be double counted by including it in an individualized cognate. Also courses with a grade of CR (except for test credits that are accepted with a UM equivalency from AP, IB, GCE, Cambridge Pre-U, CAPE, and CLEP programs) cannot be used to fulfill general education or other degree requirements like individualized cognates.

The courses below are currently effective for the: Spring 2027 Term

Subject Catalog No. Course Title Area of Knowledge Designation Typically Offered Credits (Min/Max)
Biology
BIL
351 Molecular Genetics Laboratory
Prerequisite: BIL 250.
STEM Fall, Spring 2/2
Biology
BIL
352 Techniques in Scanning Electron Microscopy STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
360 Comparative Physiology
Prerequisite: BIL 255.
STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
Biology
BIL
365 Endocrinology STEM Fall 3/3
Biology
BIL
369 Biology of Aging
Prerequisite: BIL 250 or BIL 255.
STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
Biology
BIL
374 Seminar in Biology
Prerequisite: BIL150 and BIL160 and BIL151 or BIL153 and BIL161 or BIL163
STEM Fall, Spring 1/1
Biology
BIL
384 Special Laboratory/Field Topics in Biology
Prerequisite: BIL 150 and BIL 151 and BIL 160 and BIL 161.
STEM By Announcement Only 1/4
Biology
BIL
385 Special Topics in Biology STEM By Announcement Only 2/6
Biology
BIL
390 Studies in Biology STEM By Announcement Only 1/5
Biology
BIL
395 Studies in Biology STEM By Announcement Only 1/5
Biology
BIL
402 Seminar in Biology STEM Fall, Spring 1/1
Biology
BIL
403 Neuroscience Laboratory STEM By Announcement Only 4/4
Biology
BIL
415 Coral Reef Science and Management
Prerequisite: BIL 230
STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
430 Tropical Ecology
Prerequisite: BIL 330.
STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
441 Animal Behavior
Prerequisite: BIL 150 and BIL 160.
STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
442 Animal Behavior Laboratory
Prerequisite: BIL 150 and BIL 160.
STEM By Announcement Only 2/2
Biology
BIL
450 The Biology of Symbiosis
Prerequisite: BIL 250 Or BIL 330.
STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
452 Evolution and Conservation Genetics
Prerequisite: BIL 150 and BIL 151 or BIL 153 and BIL 160 and BIL 161 or BIL 163.
STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
455 Developmental Biology
Prerequisite: BIL 250 or BIL 255.
STEM Fall 3/3
Biology
BIL
456 Developmental Biology Laboratory
Pre/Co-Requisite: BIL 455 or Consent of Instructor
STEM By Announcement Only 2/2
Biology
BIL
467 Biology of Cancer
Prerequisite: BIL 250 or BIL 255.
STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
Biology
BIL
484 Special Laboratory Topics in Biology
Prerequisite: BIL 200 level or Higher
STEM By Announcement Only 1/4
Biology
BIL
511 Advanced Biostatistics
Prerequisite: At least one BIL course at the 300 level.
STEM Fall 4/4
Biology
BIL
514 Advanced Biological Writing STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
515 Object-Oriented Programming and Agent-Based Modelling
Prerequisite: At least one BIL course at the 200 level.
STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
520 Evolution STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
521 Phylogenetics
Prerequisite: BIL 250.
STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
523 Advanced Biology of Marine Invertebrates STEM By Announcement Only 4/4
Biology
BIL
526 Analyses in R STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
535 Molecular Ecology STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
536 Molecular Ecology Laboratory
Prerequisite: BIL 150 and BIL 160 and BIL 250.
STEM By Announcement Only 1/1
Biology
BIL
537 Ecosystem Ecology STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
551 Population Genetics and Genomics
Prerequisite: BIL 250.
STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
552 Bioinformatics Tools STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
553 Biomedical Data Science
Prerequisite: CSC 120 and BIL 150.
STEM Fall 3/3
Biology
BIL
554 Electron Microscopy STEM By Announcement Only 4/4
Biology
BIL
565 Evolution and Development
Prerequisite: BIL 250 or BIL 255.
STEM Spring 3/3
Biology
BIL
568 Evolution and development of Nervous Systems STEM By Announcement Only 3/3
Biology
BIL
575 Advanced Special Studies in Biology STEM By Announcement Only 1/6
Biology
BIL
591 Studies in Biology STEM By Announcement Only 1/5
Biology
BIL
592 Studies in Biology STEM By Announcement Only 1/5
Biology and Living Resources
BLR
100T Transfer Credit Elective STEM 1/10
Biology and Living Resources
BLR
200T Transfer Credit Elective STEM 1/10
Biomedical Engineering
BME
302 Cellular Engineering
Pre-requisites: BIL 150 and CHM 121
STEM Spring 3/3
Biomedical Engineering
BME
305 Biomedical Technology
Prerequisite: BIL 150 and CHM 121.
STEM Spring 3/3
Biomedical Engineering
BME
336 Living Systems Engineering
Pre-requisites: BIL 150 and CHM 121
STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
Public Health
BPH
202 Introductory Statistics in Health Care
MTH 101 or higher, or ALEKS 40 or higher, or SAT Score 550 or higher, or ACT Score 22 or higher.
STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
Public Health
BPH
206 Introduction to Public Health People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
Public Health
BPH
208 Introductory Epidemiology STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
Public Health
BPH
301 Human Sexuality and Vulnerable Populations
Prerequisite: BPH 206 or Requisite: Nursing Clinical Major
People and Society Fall 3/3