Individualized Cognate Courses


If you have questions regarding cognates or courses eligible to be used in individualized cognates, please log in to Navigate to schedule time to speak with your academic advisor.

Beginning in Fall 2021, UM students can fulfill the Areas of Knowledge general education requirement by creating an individualized cognate. Only courses (UM as well as transfer courses) with an Area of Knowledge course attribute in CaneLink can be used in an individualized cognate. All three courses in an individualized cognate must have the appropriate Area of Knowledge course attribute. Courses used in an individualized cognate cannot be double counted toward any other degree requirement. An individualized cognate must be a minimum of 3 courses (9 credit hours). Individualized cognates use the following academic plan codes: AT_0080 (Arts & Humanities), PS_0070 (People & Society), and ST_0026 (STEM). For information on thematic cognates, use the cognate search engine.

Below is a searchable list of current courses that can be used in an individualized cognate.

NOTE: The course a student takes to fulfill the quantitative skills proficiency requirement cannot be double counted by including it in an individualized cognate. Also courses with a grade of CR (except for test credits that are accepted with a UM equivalency from AP, IB, GCE, Cambridge Pre-U, CAPE, and CLEP programs) cannot be used to fulfill general education or other degree requirements like individualized cognates.

The courses below are currently effective for the: Spring 2027 Term

Subject Catalog No. Course Title Area of Knowledge Designation Typically Offered Credits (Min/Max)
Education and Psychology Study
EPS
251 Developing Data Wrangling Skills for Social, Behavioral, and Educational Data STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
Education and Psychology Study
EPS
280 Introduction to Family Studies: Dating, Coupling, Parenting People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
Education and Psychology Study
EPS
292 The Art and Science of Human Flourishing People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
Education and Psychology Study
EPS
405 Text Mining for the Social and Behavioral Sciences STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
Education and Psychology Study
EPS
420 Introduction to Counseling and Psychotherapy People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
Finance Business Administration
FIN
300 Fundamentals of Finance for Non-Finance Majors
BU: Non Business
People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
French
FRE
201 Intermediate French I Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
French
FRE
201 Intermediate French I People and Society Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
French
FRE
202 Intermediate French II Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
French
FRE
202 Intermediate French II People and Society Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
French
FRE
203 Advanced French Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
French
FRE
280 French Culture and Conservation
Prerequisite: FRE 102 or FRE 105.
Arts and Humanities By Announcement Only 3/3
French
FRE
280 French Culture and Conservation
Prerequisite: FRE 102 or FRE 105.
People and Society By Announcement Only 3/3
French
FRE
295 Transfer Credit Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 1/3
French
FRE
301 Introduction to French and Francophone Studies Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
French
FRE
301 Introduction to French and Francophone Studies People and Society Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
French
FRE
302 The Cultures of France
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
French
FRE
303 The Cultures of Francophone Africa, Canada, and/or the Caribbean
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
French
FRE
310 Topics in French and Francophone Studies in Translation
Prerequisite: WRS 106 or ENG 106 or WRS 107.
Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
French
FRE
310 Topics in French and Francophone Studies in Translation
Prerequisite: WRS 106 or ENG 106 or WRS 107.
People and Society Spring 3/3
French
FRE
321 Literary Topics
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
French
FRE
322 Topics in Global French Culture
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
French
FRE
325 Topics in French-Language Cinema
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
French
FRE
330 Topics in Gender and Sexuality
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
French
FRE
330 Topics in Gender and Sexuality
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
People and Society Spring 3/3
French
FRE
340 Migration in Literary and Cultural Studies
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
French
FRE
340 Migration in Literary and Cultural Studies
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
People and Society Fall 3/3
French
FRE
345 Franco-Maghrebian Studies
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
French
FRE
345 Franco-Maghrebian Studies
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
People and Society Fall 3/3
French
FRE
346 African Studies
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
French
FRE
346 African Studies
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
People and Society Spring 3/3
French
FRE
360 The Caribbean through Literary and Cultural Studies
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
French
FRE
363 Medieval and Renaissance Topics in French
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
French
FRE
364 Early Modern Topics in French
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
French
FRE
365 19th Century Topics in French
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
French
FRE
366 20th and 21st Century Topics in French
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
French
FRE
366 20th and 21st Century Topics in French
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
People and Society Fall 3/3
French
FRE
395 Transfer Credits Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 1/3
French
FRE
396 Transfer Credits Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 1/3
French
FRE
397 Transfer Credits Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 1/3
French
FRE
398 Transfer Credits Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 1/3
French
FRE
399 Transfer Credits Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 1/3
French
FRE
401 Introduction to French Linguistics
Prerequisite: FRE 203.
Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring 3/3
French
FRE
422 Topics in French Linguistics: Language Contact and Language Change in French
Prerequisite: FRE 203.
Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring 3/3
French
FRE
442 Advanced writing workshop in French
Prerequisite: FRE 301.
Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
French
FRE
446 Debating Cultures and Societies in French
Prerequisite: FRE 203.
Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring 3/3
French
FRE
446 Debating Cultures and Societies in French
Prerequisite: FRE 203.
People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
French
FRE
495 Transfer Credits Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 1/3
Geography and Sustainable Development
GEG
101 Digital Earth People and Society Fall 3/3
Geography and Sustainable Development
GEG
105 World Regional Geography People and Society Spring 3/3