Individualized Cognate Courses


If you have questions regarding cognates or courses eligible to be used in individualized cognates, please log in to Navigate to schedule time to speak with your academic advisor.

Beginning in Fall 2021, UM students can fulfill the Areas of Knowledge general education requirement by creating an individualized cognate. Only courses (UM as well as transfer courses) with an Area of Knowledge course attribute in CaneLink can be used in an individualized cognate. All three courses in an individualized cognate must have the appropriate Area of Knowledge course attribute. Courses used in an individualized cognate cannot be double counted toward any other degree requirement. An individualized cognate must be a minimum of 3 courses (9 credit hours). Individualized cognates use the following academic plan codes: AT_0080 (Arts & Humanities), PS_0070 (People & Society), and ST_0026 (STEM). For information on thematic cognates, use the cognate search engine.

Below is a searchable list of current courses that can be used in an individualized cognate.

NOTE: The course a student takes to fulfill the quantitative skills proficiency requirement cannot be double counted by including it in an individualized cognate. Also courses with a grade of CR (except for test credits that are accepted with a UM equivalency from AP, IB, GCE, Cambridge Pre-U, CAPE, and CLEP programs) cannot be used to fulfill general education or other degree requirements like individualized cognates.

The courses below are currently effective for the: Summer 2026 Term

Subject Course No. Course Title Area of Knowledge Designation Typically Offered Credits (Min/Max)
GHS 337 A Global Perspective on Women’s Health People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
GHS 440 Global Health Response to Disasters: From Management to Recovery and Reconstruction People and Society Summer 3/3
GHS 570 Globalization and Health Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
GHS 570 Globalization and Health People and Society Fall 3/3
GHS 571 Global Health and International Development People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
GHS 572 Global Health Policy and Ethics Arts and Humanities Fall, Summer 3/3
GHS 572 Global Health Policy and Ethics People and Society Fall, Summer 3/3
GHS 573 Disasters, Terrorism and Global Public Health Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
GHS 573 Disasters, Terrorism and Global Public Health People and Society Spring 3/3
GRE 101 Elementary Ancient Greek I Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
GRE 102 Elementary Ancient Greek II Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
GRE 201 Intermediate Ancient Greek I Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
GRE 202 Intermediate Ancient Greek II Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
GRE 311 Plato Arts and Humanities Fall Even Years 3/3
GRE 321 Euripides Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring 3/3
GRE 401 Special Topics in Greek Literature Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
GRE 402 Special Topics in Greek Literature Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
GRE 403 Special Topics in Greek Literature Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
GRE 411 Homer Arts and Humanities Spring 3/3
GRE 421 Greek Orators Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
GRE 422 Aristophanes Arts and Humanities Fall, Spring 3/3
GRE 431 Herodotus Arts and Humanities Fall 3/3
GSC 100T Transfer Credit Elective STEM 1/10
GSC 101 Origin and Evolution of the Solar System STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
GSC 102 Evolution of the Biosphere STEM Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
GSC 103 Evolution of the Modern Earth's Environment STEM Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
GSC 105 The Global Environment STEM Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
GSC 106 Geological Influences on Society People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
GSC 106 Geological Influences on Society STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
GSC 107 Natural Disasters: Hollywood vs. Reality People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
GSC 107 Natural Disasters: Hollywood vs. Reality STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
GSC 108 The Geologic Record STEM Fall 3/3
GSC 109 Our Geoheritage: Geology of America's National Parks People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
GSC 109 Our Geoheritage: Geology of America's National Parks STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
GSC 110 The Earth System STEM Fall, Spring 4/4
GSC 111 Earth System History STEM Fall, Spring 4/4
GSC 200T Transfer Credit Elective STEM 1/10
GSC 222 Earth's Climate Past and Future STEM Fall, Spring 3/3
GSC 230 Reef Systems Through Time STEM Spring 3/3
GSC 240 Introduction to Marine Geology STEM Spring Even Years 3/3
GSS 201 Introduction to Gender and Sexuality Studies People and Society Fall, Spring, Summer 3/3
GSS 202 Introduction to LGBTQ Studies People and Society Fall 3/3
GSS 210 Popular representations of Queer sexualities Arts and Humanities By Announcement Only 3/3
GSS 210 Popular representations of Queer sexualities People and Society By Announcement Only 3/3
GSS 220 European Sexualities People and Society By Announcement Only 3/3
GSS 301 Feminist Inquiries People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
GSS 305 Queer Studies People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
GSS 315 Gender, Race, and Class People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
GSS 320 Comparative Perspectives on Gender and Sexuality People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3
GSS 335 LGBTQ Communities People and Society Fall, Spring 3/3